A 37 yr old male with burning sensation


A 37 yr old male presented with chief complaints of 

burning sensation of both hands since 20days

lower limb pain since 20days 

b/l knee pain since 20 days


HOPI


Pt was apparently asymptomatic 20 days ago then he developed burning sensation of both hands since 20 days more over nail beds , pain present over nail bed and has difficulty in performing daily activities. More insidious gradually progressive.No relieving factors. 

  

H/o lower limb pain since 20 days which was insidious in onset gradually progressive aggravated on walking relieved on sitting 

No  sob, palpitations,orthopnea ,fever, pain abdomen,burning micturition 

H/o chronic alcoholism since 20 years and consumes around 350-450ml daily ,last consumption of alcohol -yesterday 7pm 180ml H/o tobacco chewing since 20years 

H/o pedal edema 1year back was admitted at local hospital and treated conservatively


PAST HISTORY

N/k/c/o DM, CVA, TB, EPILEPSY, HTN


DAILY ROUTINE 

He daily wakes at 5 Am and takes bath and fresh up drinks tea at 7am and then he takes his breakfast  (RICE with vegetable curry )at 8am and takes his lunch at 1 pm which consisting of a vegetable curry and rice and after his lich he chit chat with his neighbors and lie down for some time and after that he watch TV and then eats his dinner at 8pm and goes to sleep at 9pm. 

PERSONAL HISTORY 

Diet mixed 

Appetite normal

Bowel and bladder -regular

Chronic alcoholic since 20 years

Tobacco chewing since 20years 


FAMILY HISTORY 
Insignificant



GENERAL PHYSICAL EXAMINATION

On examination, patient is conscious, coherent, cooperative

patient is moderately built and moderately nourished

No pallor,icterus, cyanosis, clubbing, lymphadenopathy, edema


VITALS 

temp afebrile

Bp 110/70mmhg

Pr 96bpm

Rr 18c/m


SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:


Abdominal examination:

Inspection 

Umbilicus inverted , No abdominal distention,no visible pulsations,scars and swelling.

Palpation 

 Soft, non tender, no organo megaly.

Auscultation 

Bowel sounds Heard

Cardio vascular examination:

No visible pulsations, scars, engorged veins. No rise in jvp 

Apex beat is felt at 5 Intercoastal space medial to mid clavicular line.

 S1 S2 heard . No murmurs.


Respiratory system :

Shape of chest is elliptical, b/l symmetrical.

Trachea is central. Expansion of chest is symmetrical

 Bilateral Airway Entry - positive

Normal vesicular breath sounds


CNS examination: 

No neurological deficit found.

HMF Intact 


Tone  UL  N   N

          LL  N   N

Power UL 4/5 4/5

            LL 4/5  4/5

            B   +1     +1

            T    +1      +1

             S.    +1.     +1

             K.     +1.      +1

             A.     +1.       +1

              P.      +1.      +1





INVESTIGATIONS 


5/5/23








6/5/23






Psychiatric referral in view of alcohol addiction and tobacco chewing 

Impression: Alcohol dependence syndrome Advice given: Tab Lorazepam 2mg

                          X -X - 2




7/5/23




Psychiatric follow up done 

Advice: Tab Lorazepam 2mg

                 1-1-2

               Tab Baclofen XL 20mg

                  1-X-1

                Continue thiamine supplementation




8/5/23


Psychiatric follow up done

Advice: Tab Lorazepam 2mg

                 1-1-2

               Tab Baclofen XL 20mg

                  1-X-1

                Continue thiamine supplementation

               Monitor vitals 2nd hourly




9/5/23




PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS 


Peripheral Neuropathy secondary to alcohol (Dry ber beri)

Alcohol withdrawal state


TREATMENT 

1)Iv fluids NS @ 75ml/hr.

2)Inj THIAMINE 200mg in 100ml NS /IV/ TID

3)OPTINEURON lamp in 100 ml NS /IV / OD.

4)T. PREGABALIN -M PO/HS

         X-X-8pm

5)Tab Lorazepam 2mg

                 1-1-2

 6)Tab Baclofen XL 20mg

                  1-X-1 


 


                             ::SUMMARY::

   

 DIAGNOSIS 

Peripheral Neuropathy secondary to alcohol (Dry ber beri)

Alcohol withdrawal state


HISTORY 

37 yr old male presented with chief complaints of 

burning sensation of both hands since 20days

lower limb pain since 20days 

b/l knee pain since 20 days


On clinical examination he had

VITALS:

temp afebrile

Bp 110/70mmhg

Pr 96bpm

Rr 18c/m

 

GENERAL EXAMINATION:

No pallor,icterus, cyanosis, clubbing, lymphadenopathy, edema



SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:

Abdominal examination:

Inspection 

Umbilicus inverted , No abdominal distention,no visible pulsations,scars and swelling.

Palpation 

 Soft, non tender, no organo megaly.

Auscultation 

Bowel sounds Heard

Cardio vascular examination:

No visible pulsations, scars, engorged veins. No rise in jvp 

Apex beat is felt at 5 Intercoastal space medial to mid clavicular line.

 S1 S2 heard . No murmurs.


Respiratory system :

Shape of chest is elliptical, b/l symmetrical.

Trachea is central. Expansion of chest is symmetrical

 Bilateral Airway Entry - positive

Normal vesicular breath sounds


CNS examination: 

No neurological deficit found.

HMF Intact 


Tone  UL  N   N

          LL  N   N

Power UL 4/5 4/5

            LL 4/5  4/5

            B   +1     +1

            T    +1      +1

             S.    +1.     +1

             K.     +1.      +1

             A.     +1.       +1

              P.      +1.      +1


COURSE IN THE HOSPITAL 


PATIENT WAS ADMITTED IN VIEW OF BURNING SENSATION OF BOTH HANDS SINCE 20 DAYS LOWER LIMB PAIN SINCE 20 DAYS AND BILATERAL KNEE PAIN SINCE 20 DAYS AND WAS INVESTIGATED FURTHER AND FOUND TO HAVE DERANGED FT AND TREATED CONSERVATIVELY PSYCHIATRY REFERRAL IN VIEW OF ALCOHOL ADDICTION AND TOBACCO CHEWING.


6/5/23

PSYCHIATRIC REFERRAL IN VIEW OF ALCOHOL ADDICTION AND TOBACCO

CHEWING

IMP: ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE SYNDROME TOBACCO HARMFUL USE CURRENTLY

ABSTINENT

ADVICE TAB LORAZEPAM 2MG X-X-2


7/5/23:

PSYCHIATRY FOLLOWUP DONE AND ADVICED TAB LORAZEPAM 2MG 1-1-2

TAB BACLOFEN 20MG 1-X-1


7/523

PSYCHIATRY FOLLOWUP DONE AND ADVICE TAB LORAZEPAM 2MG 1-1-2

TAB BACLOFEN 20MG 1-X-1


8/5/23

PSYCHIATRY FOLLOWUP DONE AND ADVICED TAB LORAZEPAM 2MG 1-1-2

TAB BACLOFEN 20MG 1-X-1

CONTINUE THIAMINE SUPPLEMENTATION


9/5/23:

PSYCHIATRY FOLLOWUP DONE AND ADVICED TABILORAZEPAM 2MG 1-X-2

TAB.BACLOFEN 20MG 1-X-1

CONTINUE THIAMINE SUPPLEMENTATION

PATIENT WAS COUNCELLED FOR ADMISSION TO DE ADDICTION CENTRE BUT HE REFUSED FOR THE SAME PATIENT WAS DISCHARGED IN STABLE CONDITION


Advice at Discharge


T THIAMINE 100MG PO BD

T.PAN 40MG PO OD

T.PREGABALIN M POHS

T LORAZEPAM 2MG 0-0-1

T BACLOFEN XL 20MG 1-X-1





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